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Withdrawing tax free cash from your pension

Taking money from your pension is simple, but 75% of it is taxable

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So, how does withdrawing from your pension work?

When the time’s right, you can harness the power your pension has.

 Lets explain...

  • Once you reach retirement age, you can take out some or all your money from your pension pot, and how you use it is up to you. Depending on your pension, you might need to wait until you’re 55, for private pensions, or State Pension age, before you can start claiming.
  • When you start claiming, you can take up to 25% completely tax-free, in addition to the yearly tax-free allowance for income, and leave your remaining pension fund invested. If you don’t want to take it all at once, you don’t have to. You can leave it in your pension pot until you’re ready, or you can invest it in an annuity if you want.

HOW MUCH OF YOUR PENSION CAN YOU TAKE TAX-FREE?

Enjoy up to 25% of your pension tax-free

You can usually take up to  25% of your pension tax-free. Invest it, spend it or save it, the choice is yours. You don’t have to take it all at once.

The remaining 75% is considered taxable income. You can withdraw it all, invest it all or save it all. You have many options.

The amount of tax you pay on your remaining balance will depend on the tax bracket you sit in. If you have a higher monthly income, through work or investments, you might sit in a higher tax bracket. Often, we find that retirees want to avoid this where possible so they can help their money last.

pie graph showing 75% taxable income versus 25% tax free

WHAT CAN YOU USE YOUR 25% TAX-FREE LUMP SUM FOR?

The possibilities your tax-free cash offers are almost endless.

Your tax-free cash could free up money to...

IS THERE ANYTHING YOU NEED TO BE WARY OF WHEN IT COMES TO YOUR TAX-FREE PENSION WITHDRAWAL?

Your tax-free withdrawal won’t last forever. Here’s what you need to remember.

Pension recycling

Whilst you can recycle your pension, HMRC is cracking down on anyone exploiting this. Essentially, you can reinvest your tax-free lump sum into back into your pension, but there are strict rules you need to follow. Otherwise, you could be slapped with a 70% tax charge.

Limited tax-free allowance

Once your tax-free allowance is used up, it’s gone. Whilst you might have had big plans for it, without a budget or strategy in place, you can find that it’s vanished almost as soon as you’ve claimed it. There’s no need to claim it all in one go, or even as soon as you’re old enough.

Other investment opportunities

Seeking retirement advice could help you find other investment opportunities or retirement products worth purchasing. You don’t need to simply stick with a pension for the rest of your life, you could benefit from savings accounts and annuities too.

Online scams

Sadly, pension scams are rife, targeting unsuspecting retirees who just want to enjoy their golden years. As a rule, you should always speak to someone who’s FCA accredited before you part with any of your pension. That way, if you receive any harmful or bad advice, you could be able to claim compensation. 

Delay claiming

There are no guidelines that say you must claim your tax-free allowance once you hit pensionable age, you can defer it. In fact, deferring it could help further build up your pension balance, especially if it’s invested and gaining interest. If you’re able to, you could claim more as part of your 25% allowance this way.

IMPORTANT THINGS TO CONSIDER WHEN ACCESSING TAX-FREE CASH FROM YOUR PENSION

Preparing your pension ahead of retirement will help you find comfort in your golden years.

Here's what you need to know

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  • Taxable pension income includes earnings from employment or self-employment, investments, the state pension and other taxable benefits and income, such as money from a property rental. 
  • You’ll need to pay income tax on whatever you bring home each month, just like when you were working.
  • Any balance above the 25% tax-free sum will be added to any other income you have and taxed according to your take home pay.
  • You can take all your pension savings as a cash lump sum or just your tax-free 25% cash lump sum and the money is yours to spend however you like.
  • You can also leave it to build up interest and grow more. There’s no requirement for you to take a personal pension as soon as you turn 55. You can defer your State Pension too.
  • Any references we make to taxation are based on our current understanding of current legislation and HM Revenue & Customs practice, which can change.

Retirement advice

Need help understanding how to manage your tax-free cash from your pension?

Have a commitment-free chat with one of our friendly advisers today. Start your conversation by giving us a little more detail.

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